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Real-world data on HER2-positive metastatic colorectal cancer from a clinical-genomic database

Published

January 2025

Citation

Matsubara Y, Bando H, Nakamura Y, et al. Real-world evidence on genomic profiles and survival outcomes in patients with HER2-positive metastatic colorectal cancer. Presented onsite at ASCO GI Cancer Symposium. 2025.

 

Overview

Patients with HER2+ metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) represent a small, but increasingly important subgroup due to emerging HER2-targeted therapies. This study used the Flatiron Health-Foundation Medicine clinico-genomic database to understand if anti-EGFR therapy (EGFRi) or bevacizumab is preferable as first-line therapy.

After examining genomic profiles of patients with HER2+ mCRC, it was seen that 80% of HER2+ mCRC patients are RAS/BRAF V600E wild-type and therefore eligible for EGFRi. However, no survival difference was observed for patients treated with EGFRi relative to bevacizumab in the first-line setting. 

Why this matters

As treatment landscapes continue to rapidly evolve, this study improves our understanding of targeted first-line treatment options for patients with HER2+ mCRC. By using real-world data, researchers were able to provide novel evidence on a key patient subgroup, highlighting the need for specific treatments for patients with HER2+ mCRC.

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